Khaled Mattawa
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Khaled Mattawa (born 1964) is a
Libyan Demographics of Libya is the demography of Libya, specifically covering population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, and religious affiliations, as well as other aspects of the Libyan population. The ...
poet, and a renowned Arab-American writer, he is also a leading literary translator, focusing on translating Arabic poetry into English. He works as an Assistant professor of creative writing at the
University of Michigan , mottoeng = "Arts, Knowledge, Truth" , former_names = Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania (1817–1821) , budget = $10.3 billion (2021) , endowment = $17 billion (2021)As o ...
,
Ann Arbor Anne, alternatively spelled Ann, is a form of the Latin female given name Anna (name), Anna. This in turn is a representation of the Hebrew Hannah (given name), Hannah, which means 'favour' or 'grace'. Related names include Annie (given name), ...
,
Michigan Michigan () is a state in the Great Lakes region of the upper Midwestern United States. With a population of nearly 10.12 million and an area of nearly , Michigan is the 10th-largest state by population, the 11th-largest by area, and the ...
, United States, where he currently lives and writes.


Background

Khaled Mattawa was born in
Benghazi Benghazi () , ; it, Bengasi; tr, Bingazi; ber, Bernîk, script=Latn; also: ''Bengasi'', ''Benghasi'', ''Banghāzī'', ''Binghāzī'', ''Bengazi''; grc, Βερενίκη (''Berenice'') and ''Hesperides''., group=note (''lit. Son of he Ghazi ...
, the second largest city in
Libya Libya (; ar, ليبيا, Lībiyā), officially the State of Libya ( ar, دولة ليبيا, Dawlat Lībiyā), is a country in the Maghreb region in North Africa. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Egypt to Egypt–Libya bo ...
where he spent his childhood and early teens. In 1979 he emigrated to the United States. He lived in the south for many years, finishing high school in
Louisiana Louisiana , group=pronunciation (French: ''La Louisiane'') is a state in the Deep South and South Central regions of the United States. It is the 20th-smallest by area and the 25th most populous of the 50 U.S. states. Louisiana is borde ...
at St. Paul's School and completing bachelor's degrees in political science and economics at the
University of Tennessee at Chattanooga The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga (UT-Chattanooga, UTC, or Chattanooga) is a public university in Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States. It was founded in 1886 and is one of four universities and two other affiliated institutions in the ...
. He went on to earn an MA in English and an MFA in creative writing from
Indiana University Indiana University (IU) is a system of public universities in the U.S. state of Indiana. Campuses Indiana University has two core campuses, five regional campuses, and two regional centers under the administration of IUPUI. *Indiana Universit ...
where he taught
creative writing Creative writing is any writing that goes outside the bounds of normal professional, journalistic, academic, or technical forms of literature, typically identified by an emphasis on narrative craft, character development, and the use of literary ...
. He was a professor of English and Creative Writing at
California State University The California State University (Cal State or CSU) is a public university system in California. With 23 campuses and eight off-campus centers enrolling 485,550 students with 55,909 faculty and staff, CSU is the largest four-year public univers ...
, Northridge. He received his PhD from
Duke University Duke University is a private research university in Durham, North Carolina. Founded by Methodists and Quakers in the present-day city of Trinity in 1838, the school moved to Durham in 1892. In 1924, tobacco and electric power industrialist James ...
in 2009. His work has appeared in ''Poetry,
The Kenyon Review ''The Kenyon Review'' is a literary magazine based in Gambier, Ohio, US, home of Kenyon College. ''The Review'' was founded in 1939 by John Crowe Ransom, critic and professor of English at Kenyon College, who served as its editor until 1959. ' ...
, Blackbird, Crazyhorse,
New England Review The ''New England Review'' is an American quarterly literary magazine published by Middlebury College. It was established in 1978 by Sydney Lea and Jay Parini. From 1982 till 1990, the magazine was named ''New England Review & Bread Loaf Quart ...
,
Callaloo Callaloo (many spelling variants, such as kallaloo, calaloo, calalloo, calaloux or callalloo; ) is a popular Caribbean vegetable dish. There are many variants across the Caribbean, depending on the availability of local vegetables. The main in ...
,
Beloit Poetry Journal The ''Beloit Poetry Journal'' is an American poetry magazine established in 1950 at Beloit College.Poetry East Poetry (derived from the Greek ''poiesis'', "making"), also called verse, is a form of literature that uses aesthetic and often rhythmic qualities of language − such as phonaesthetics, sound symbolism, and metre − to evoke meanings in a ...
,
Michigan Quarterly Review The ''Michigan Quarterly Review'' is an American literary magazine founded in 1962 and published at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. The quarterly (known as "MQR" for short) publishes art, essays, interviews, memoirs, fiction, poetry, and ...
, The Iowa Review,
Black Warrior Review ''Black Warrior Review (BWR)'' is a non-profit American literary magazine founded in 1974 and based at the University of Alabama. It is the oldest continuously run literary journal by graduate students in the United States. Published in print bi ...
'' and ''The Pushcart Prize XIX'', ''The Best American Poetry 1997'' anthologies. Khaled Mattawa began writing poetry in the late 1980s. His first collection of poems was published 1995. He then started working on translating
Arabic poetry Arabic poetry ( ar, الشعر العربي ''ash-shi‘ru al-‘Arabīyyu'') is the earliest form of Arabic literature. Present knowledge of poetry in Arabic dates from the 6th century, but oral poetry is believed to predate that. Arabic poetry ...
of renowned Arab poets into English, his first translation ''Questions and Their Retinue: Selected Poems'' of Iraqi poet
Hatif Janabi Hatif Janabi (born 1952) is an Iraqi people, Iraqi poet, translator and author. Born near Babylon in 1952, he studied Arabic language and literature at Baghdad University. He moved to Warsaw, Poland in 1976 for higher studies, eventually obtaining ...
was published in 1996. He contributed and edited two Anthologies on Arab American Literature. Khaled Mattawa is a contributing editor for ''
Banipal ''Banipal'' is an independent literary magazine dedicated to the promotion of contemporary Arab literature through translations in English. It was founded in London in 1998 by Margaret Obank and Samuel Shimon. The magazine is published three ti ...
'' magazine, the leading independent magazine of contemporary Arab literature translated into English. He was president of Radius of Arab American Writers organization RAWI. In 2014, he was elected a Chancellor of the Academy of American Poets. In 2019 he was a contributor to ''A New Divan: A Lyrical Dialogue between East and West.''


Awards and recognition

Khaled Mattawa has received a MacArthur Foundation Fellowship in 2014, an
Academy of American Poets The Academy of American Poets is a national, member-supported organization that promotes poets and the art of poetry. The nonprofit organization was incorporated in the state of New York in 1934. It fosters the readership of poetry through outreac ...
award, the
PEN Award for Poetry in Translation The PEN Award for Poetry in Translation is given by PEN America (formerly PEN American Center) to honor a poetry translation published in the preceding year. The award should not be confused with the PEN Translation Prize. The award is one of many ...
in 2003 and 2011, a 1997
Guggenheim Fellowship Guggenheim Fellowships are grants that have been awarded annually since by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation to those "who have demonstrated exceptional capacity for productive scholarship or exceptional creative ability in the ar ...
, the Alfred Hodder fellowship from
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial Colleges, fourth-oldest ins ...
1995-1996, an NEA translation grant, and two Pushcart prizes. Mattawa has also won the Arkansas Arabic Translation Prize and the Banipal Prize. These are the two major awards for translation of
Arabic literature Arabic literature ( ar, الأدب العربي / ALA-LC: ''al-Adab al-‘Arabī'') is the writing, both as prose and poetry, produced by writers in the Arabic language. The Arabic word used for literature is '' Adab'', which is derived from ...
into English. He won the former for his translation of
Hatif Janabi Hatif Janabi (born 1952) is an Iraqi people, Iraqi poet, translator and author. Born near Babylon in 1952, he studied Arabic language and literature at Baghdad University. He moved to Warsaw, Poland in 1976 for higher studies, eventually obtaining ...
's poetry and the latter for ''Selected Poems'' of
Adunis Ali Ahmad Said Esber (, North Levantine: ; born 1 January 1930), also known by the pen name Adonis or Adunis ( ar, أدونيس ), is a Syrian people, Syrian poet, essayist and translator. He led a modernist revolution in the second half of the ...
. The only other person to have won both the Arkansas and the Banipal awards is
Samah Selim Samah Selim is an Egyptian scholar and translator of Arabic literature. She studied English literature at Barnard College, and obtained her PhD from Columbia University in 1997. At present she is an associate professor at the Department of Africa ...
.


Bibliography


Poetry

* ''Tocqueville'' New Issues, 2010 * ''Amorisco'' Ausable Press, 2008, * * ''Ismailia Eclipse'' The Sheep Meadow Press, 1995, *Contributor to ''The New Divan: A Lyrical Dialogue Between East and West''


Translation from Arabic

* ''
Adonis In Greek mythology, Adonis, ; derived from the Canaanite word ''ʼadōn'', meaning "lord". R. S. P. Beekes, ''Etymological Dictionary of Greek'', Brill, 2009, p. 23. was the mortal lover of the goddess Aphrodite. One day, Adonis was gored by ...
: Selected Poems'' (The Margellos World Republic of Letters), Yale 2010, (shortlisted for the 2011
Griffin Poetry Prize The Griffin Poetry Prize is Canada's most generous poetry award. It was founded in 2000 by businessman and philanthropist Scott Griffin. Before 2022, the awards went to one Canadian and one international poet who writes in the English language. ...
) * Amjad Nasser, (2009). ''Shepherd of solitude: selected poems, 1979-2004'', Banipal Books, *
Joumana Haddad Joumana Haddad ( ar, جمانة حداد) ( Salloum; born December 6, 1970 in Beirut) is a Lebanese author, public speaker, journalist and human rights activist. She has been selected as one of the world’s 100 most powerful Arab women by Arabi ...
, (2008). ''Invitation to a Secret Feast'', Tupelo Press, * Iman Mirsal, (2008). ''These are not oranges, my love: selected poems'', Sheep Meadow Press, * Maram Al-Massri, (2004). ''A Red Cherry on a White-Tiled Floor: Selected Poems'' by
Bloodaxe Books Bloodaxe Books is a British publishing house specializing in poetry. History Bloodaxe Books was founded in 1978 in Newcastle upon Tyne by Neil Astley, who is still editor and managing director. Bloodaxe moved its editorial office to Northumbe ...
, UK, 2004, ;
Copper Canyon Press Copper Canyon Press is an independent, non-profit small press, founded in 1972 specializing exclusively in the publication of poetry. It is located in Port Townsend, Washington. Copper Canyon Press publishes new collections of poetry by both popu ...
, USA, 2007 * *
Saadi Youssef , native_name_lang = , pseudonym = , birth_name = , birth_date = , birth_place = Abu Al-Khaseeb, Iraq , death_date = , death_place = London, England , resting_place = , occupation = , ...
, (2002). ''Without An Alphabet, Without A Face: Selected Poems'' Graywolf Press, * Fadhil Al Azzawi, (1997). ''In Every Well A Joseph Is Weeping'', poems of Quarterly Review of Books *


Anthologies of Arab American Literature

* ''Dinarzad's Children: An Anthology of Arab American Fiction'', University of Arkansas Press, 2004 * ''Post Gibran: Anthology of New Arab American Writing'', Kitab, 1999,


Essays

*
How Long Have You Been With Us?: Essays on Poetry
'' (University of Michigan Press, 2016, ).


See also

*
English literature English literature is literature written in the English language from United Kingdom, its crown dependencies, the Republic of Ireland, the United States, and the countries of the former British Empire. ''The Encyclopaedia Britannica'' defines E ...
*
Libyan literature Libyan literature has its roots in Antiquity, but contemporary Libyan writing draws on a variety of influences. The Arab Renaissance (''Al-Nahda'') of the late 19th and early 20th centuries did not reach Libya as early as other Arab lands, and Li ...
*
Arabic literature Arabic literature ( ar, الأدب العربي / ALA-LC: ''al-Adab al-‘Arabī'') is the writing, both as prose and poetry, produced by writers in the Arabic language. The Arabic word used for literature is '' Adab'', which is derived from ...
*
List of Arab American writers This is a list of Arab-American writers. Arab-American poets Arab-American fiction writers Arab-American nonfiction writers and journalists See also *Arab American Book Award *Before Columbus Foundation *Kawkab America *The Society ...


References


External links


Selected poems from Web Del Sol

An interview with Khaled Mattawa on MELUS by Salah D. Hassan


with Jeff Lodge and Patty Paine, ''Blackbird'' v6n2.
University of Michigan MFA Faculty

Griffin Poetry Prize biography of Khaled Mattawa, including video clip
''PBS Newshour'', March 1, 2011
"Ali Ahmida & Khaled Mattawa"
''Charlie Rose'', February 22, 2011 {{DEFAULTSORT:Mattawa, Khaled 1964 births American people of Libyan descent Libyan emigrants to the United States University of Michigan faculty Libyan poets Living people MacArthur Fellows People from Benghazi American male poets University of Tennessee at Chattanooga alumni Indiana University alumni California State University, Northridge faculty Literary translators